How Islamic State's defeat will happen --- and what becomes of the Middle East if it doesn't
By Caroline B. Glick
Hamas' war with Israel is
not a stand-alone event. It is happening in the context of the vast changes
that are casting asunder old patterns of behavior and strategic understandings
as actors in the region begin to reassess the threats they face.
Hamas was once funded by Saudi
Arabia and enabled by Egypt. Now the regimes of these countries view it as part
of a larger axis of Sunni jihad that threatens not only Israel, but them.
The Muslim Brotherhood in
Egypt, and its state sponsors Qatar and Turkey, are the key members of this
alliance structure. Without their support Hamas would have gone down with the
Muslim Brotherhood regime in Egypt last summer. As it stands, all view Hamas' war
with Israel as a means of reinstating the Brotherhood to power in that country.
To achieve a Hamas
victory, Turkey, Qatar and the Muslim Brotherhood are using Western support for
Hamas against Israel. If the US and the EU are able to coerce
Egypt and Israel to open their borders with Gaza, then the Western powers will
hand the jihadist axis a strategic victory.
The implications of such a victory would be dire.
Hamas is ideologically
indistinguishable from Islamic State. Like Islamic State, Hamas has developed
mass slaughter and psychological terrorization as the primary tools in its
military doctrine. If the US and the EU force Israel and Egypt to open
Gaza's borders, they will enable Hamas to achieve strategic and political
stability in Gaza. As a consequence, a post-war Gaza will quickly become a local
version of Islamic State-controlled Mosul.
In the first instance,
such a development will render life in southern Israel too imperiled to
sustain. The Western Negev, and perhaps Beersheba, Ashkelon and Ashdod, will
become uninhabitable.
Then there is Judea and
Samaria. If, as the US demands, Israel allows Gaza to reconnect with Judea and
Samaria, in short order Hamas will dominate the areas. Militarily, the transfer
of even a few of the thousands of rocket-propelled grenades Hamas has in Gaza
will imperil military forces and civilians alike.
IDF armored vehicles and
armored civilian buses will be blown to smithereens. Whereas operating from
Gaza, Hamas needed the assistance of the Obama administration and the Federal
Aviation Administration to shut down Ben-Gurion Airport, from Judea and
Samaria, all Hamas would require are a couple of hand-held mortars.
Jordan will also be
directly threatened.
From Egypt's perspective, a Hamas
victory in the war with Israel that connects Gaza to Sinai will strengthen the
Muslim Brotherhood and its Islamic State and other allies. Such a development
represents a critical threat to the regime.
And this brings us to
Islamic State itself. It couldn't have grown to its current
monstrous proportions without the support of Qatar and Turkey.
Islamic State is
obviously interested in expanding its conquests. Since it views itself as a
state, its next move must be one that enables it to take over a national
economy. The raid on Mosul's central bank will not suffice to finance its
operations for very long.
At this point, Islamic State
wishes to avoid an all-out confrontation with Iran, so moving into southern
Iraq is probably not in the cards.
US forces in Kuwait, and
the strength and unity of purpose of the Jordanian military, probably take both
kingdoms off Islamic State's chopping block for now.
This leaves Saudi Arabia,
or parts of it, as a likely next target for Islamic State expansion.
Islamic State's current
operations in Lebanon, which threaten the Saudi-supported regime there,
indicate that Lebanon, at a minimum, is also at grave risk.
Then there is Iran. Iran
is not a member of the Sunni jihadist axis. But when it comes to Israel and the
non-jihadist regimes, it has cooperated with it.
Iran has funded, trained and
armed Hamas for the past decade. It views Hamas's war with Israel in the same
light as it viewed its Lebanese proxy Hezbollah's war with Israel eight years
ago.
Both in Iraq and Syria,
Iran and Islamic State have shown little interest in making one another their
primary target. Turkey and Qatar have often served as Iran's supporters in the Sunni
world. This is the context in which Israel is fighting its war with Hamas. And
due to this context, two interrelated strategically significant events have
occurred since the war began.
The first relates to the US.
The Obama
administration's decision to side with the members of the jihadist axis against
Israel by adopting their demand to open Gaza's borders with Israel and Egypt has served as the final nail in the coffin
of America's strategic credibility among its traditional regional allies.
As the US has stood with
Hamas, it has also maintained its pursuit of a nuclear deal with Iran. The
US's position in these talks is to enable the mullocracy to follow North
Korea's path to a nuclear arsenal.
The non-jihadist Sunni states
share Israel's conviction that they cannot survive a nuclear armed Iran.
Finally, President Barack Obama's refusal to date to take offensive
action to destroy Islamic State in Iraq and Syria demonstrates to Saudi Arabia
and the other Gulf states that under Obama, the US would rather allow Islamic
State to expand into their territory and destroy them than return US military
forces to Iraq.
In other words, Obama's
pro-Hamas-, pro-Iran- and pro-Muslim Brotherhood-axis policies, along with his
refusal to date to take effective action in Iraq and Syria to obliterate
Islamic State, have convinced the US's traditional allies that for the next
two-and-a-half years, not only can they not rely on the US, they cannot
discount the possibility of the US taking actions that harm them.
It is in the face of the US's
shift of allegiances under Obama that the non-jihadist Sunni regimes
have begun to reevaluate their ties to Israel. Until the Obama presidency, the
Saudis and Egyptians felt secure in their alliance with the US. Consequently,
they never felt it necessary or even desirable to consider Israel as a
strategic partner.
Under the US's strategic
protection, the traditional Sunni regimes had the luxury of maintaining their
support for Palestinian terrorists and rejecting the notion of strategic
cooperation with Israel, whether against Iran, al-Qaida or any other common
foe.
So sequestered by the US,
Israel became convinced that the only way it could enjoy any benefit from its
shared strategic interests with its neighbors was by first bowing to the US's
long-held obsession with strengthening the PLO. This has involved surrendering
land, political legitimacy and money to the terror group still committed to
Israel's destruction.
The war with Hamas has changed all of this.
The partnership that has
emerged in this war between Israel, Egypt and Saudi Arabia is a direct consequence
of Obama's abandonment of the US's traditional allies. Recognizing the
threat that Hamas, as a component part of the Sunni jihadist alliance,
constitutes for their own regimes, and in the absence of American support for
Israel, Egypt and Saudi Arabia have worked with Israel to defeat Hamas and keep
Gaza's borders sealed.
Most Israelis have yet to
grasp the strategic significance of this emerging alliance. This owes in large
part to the Left's domination of the public discourse.
The Israeli Left sees
this new partnership. But it fails to understand its basis or significance. For
the Left, all developments lead to the same conclusion: Whatever happens,
Israel must strengthen the PLO by strengthening Palestinian Authority Chairman
and PLO chief Mahmoud Abbas.
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