Count
Obama whoppers in debt-deal speech
by Garth Kant
An analysis of President Obama’s speech following his bitter battle with
Congress over the debt deal shows many
of the key facts he cited are seriously at odds with the public record.
The president made a number of reflections on the ordeal Thursday
morning, including his thoughts on the damage done to the economy, the damage
caused by the prospect of a default, restoring civility to the political
dialogue and the state of Americans’ trust in government.
Economic Growth
“[N]othing has done more to undermine our economy these past three years
than the kind of tactics that create these manufactured crises,” the president
said accusingly. “Over the past four years, our economy has been growing, our
businesses have been creating jobs, and our deficits have been cut in half. “And
remember, the deficit is getting smaller, not bigger. It’s going down faster
than it has in the last 50 years.”
Technically,
the economy may be growing, but it’s doing so at such a slow rate Forbes called
it the “worst economic recovery ever. Deep recessions are supposed to be
followed by strong recoveries, but, under Obama, the worst recession since the
1930s has been followed by the slowest economic recovery in the history of the
republic. In a very real sense, there has been no recovery at all – things are
still getting worse,” wrote Louis Woodhill. Job creation also has been slow, too slow to keep pace with job losses.
Back in April, when the official
unemployment rate was 7.6 percent, Forbes found so many Americans had given up
looking for jobs and left the workforce, the real unemployment rate was 14.3
percent.
The
CEO of the company that runs the fast-food restaurants Carl’s Jr. and Hardee’s
said what’s really killing job creation is Obamacare. Andy Puzder
told Fox News his company and others
will choose to hire part-time employees instead of full-time employees because
of increased costs from the health-care law.
By “cuting the deficits in half,” the president is actually referring to
cutting in half the enormous rate of spending his own administration established in his first year in office. The
federal deficit in 2008 was $459 billion. Under Obama in 2009, it nearly
tripled to $1.41 trillion.
That was followed by years in which the unprecedented spending spree
slowly declined.
In 2010, it was $1.29 trillion. In 2011, it was $1.31 trillion. In 2012,
it was $1.09 trillion. And in the fiscal year 2013, it was $759
billion. So while the rate of spending
has been cut almost in half since Obama took control of the nation’s treasury,
it is the enormous amount spent in that time that conservatives say is
threatening America’s future and credit worthiness.
The national debt is the total amount America has spent beyond its means. Under Obama, it has skyrocketed from $10.6
trillion to nearly $17 trillion. And now that the debt ceiling has been
lifted, that astronomical debt is expected to keep growing.
Default avoided
Obama stated, “The first default in more than 200 years will not happen”
because of the debt deal. However, a number of prominent economists and
politicians did not consider a default on the nation’s debts an actual
possibility. University of Georgia economics professor Jeffrey Dorfman explained in Forbes, “Reaching the debt ceiling does not mean that the government will
default on the outstanding government debt. In fact, the U.S. Constitution
forbids defaulting on the debt (14th Amendment, Section 4), so the government
is not allowed to default even if it wanted to.”
Dorfman
described how, instead of defaulting, if the debt ceiling were not raised, the
government would actually have to prioritize its expenses and keep its spending
under the revenue the government collects.
“In simple terms, the government would have to spend an amount less than
or equal to what it earns,” he explained, “just like ordinary Americans have to
do in their everyday lives.”
The
New York Times discovered “a surprisingly broad section of the Republican Party
believed ‘there is no deadline at all — that daily tax receipts would be more
than enough to pay off Treasury bonds as they come due.’” That included Rep. Justin Amash, R-Mich., who said: “There’s no way to default on Oct. 17. We
will have enough money to make interest payments. The issue is, how do we
restructure our government so we don’t have to keep hitting the debt ceiling?”
Who threatened default?
“We know that just the threat of default – of America not paying all
the bills that we owe on time – increased our borrowing costs, which adds to
our deficit,” warned the president. But the Republicans never used a default as
a threat. In fact, Republicans maintained the debt limit did not need to be
raised at all to pay the nation’s bills.
It was the president who said the debt ceiling needed to be raised to avoid default and
repeatedly insisted raising it “does not add a dime to our debt.” But economist
Dorfman said Obama’s statement is not true.
“An
increase in the debt ceiling allows the government to continue to run a budget
deficit, which by simple accounting means that the national debt will
increase,” he said. “Not raising the debt ceiling does not mean defaulting on
the current debt, but rather that no new debt can be incurred.
War of words
Obama
made an appeal for civility Thursday, lecturing,
“[D]isagreement cannot mean dysfunction. It can’t degenerate into hatred.” “And
when we disagree, we don’t have to suggest that the other side doesn’t love
this country or believe in free enterprise, or all the other rhetoric that
seems to get worse every single year.”
But
it was the president and his allies who made a series of unusually heated
remarks, calling GOP opponents anarchists, suicide-bombers, hostage-takers,
arsonists, political terrorists, fanatics, blackmailers and ideological crusaders. Obama said failure to raise the debt ceiling would
cause “insane, catastrophic, chaos.” He
declared, “We are not going to pay a
ransom for America paying its bills,” and, “We can’t make extortion routine as
part of our democracy.”
One
famous economist even went so far as to portray the president’s dire warnings
as outright dangerous and irresponsible. CNBC’s Lawrence Kudlow accused
the president of threatening “to pull the whole system down for (his) own
gain.”
Sen. Ted Cruz, R-Texas, the administration’s main antagonist, said the
discussion should be kept to the issues.
“Look,
what the Democrats are trying to do is make this a battle of personalities,”
Cruz said. “They have engaged in relentless, nasty personal attacks. … I don’t
intend to defend myself. I don’t intend to reciprocate. Why? Because what
matters is responding to the American people. Millions of Americans are losing
their jobs, are being forced into part-time work, are seeing skyrocketing
health insurance premiums and are losing their health insurance.”
Trust in government
The president declared, “But to all my friends in Congress, understand
that how business is done in this town has to change. Because we’ve all got a
lot of work to do on behalf of the American people – and that includes the hard work of regaining
their trust. Our system of self-government doesn’t function without
it.”
Nonetheless,
it would be exceedingly difficult to make a strong argument that the Founding
Fathers regarded trust in government as necessary for self-government. In fact,
they created a system of checks and balances to keep ambitions in check. “All men having power ought to be
mistrusted,” wrote James Madison to Thomas Jefferson. “The way to have safe
government is not to trust it all to the one, but to divide it among the many,
distributing to everyone exactly the functions in which he is competent,”
Jefferson wrote.
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